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Anatomy and Physiology Ch. 8 Worksheets Pages 152-153

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Fibrous and Cartilaginous Joints                                             Part A
a.
Fontanel
f.
Symphysis
b.
Gomphosis
g.
Synchondrosis
c.
Peridontal ligament
h.
Syndesmosis
d.
Suture
i.
Synostosis
e.
Structural ligament
 

 1. 

 Interdigitating bones joined by short, dense regular fibers.
 

 2. 

 Two layers of periosteum plus dense fibrous connective tissue between.
 

 3. 

 Wide suture found in a newborn.
 

 4. 

 Result when bones of a joint grow together.
 

 5. 

 Joint with bones joined by ligaments; farther apart than sutures.
 

 6. 

 Pegs that fit into sockets; bones joined by peridontal ligaments.
 

 7. 

 Connective tissue bundle between teeth and sockets.
 

 8. 

 Joint with two bones joined by hyaline cartilage.
 

 9. 

 Joint with bones joined by fibrocartilage.
 
 
Fibrous and Cartilagenous Joints                                            Part B
a.
Gomphosis
d.
Synchondrosis
b.
Suture
e.
Syndesmosis
c.
Symphysis
f.
Synostosis
 

 10. 

 Between the temporal and parietal bones.
 

 11. 

 Epiphyseal line.
 

 12. 

 Between the ulna and the radius.
 

 13. 

 Between the mandible and the teeth.
 

 14. 

 Epiphyseal plate.
 

 15. 

 Intervertebral disks.
 
 
Synovial Joints                                                                          Part A
a.
Articular cartilage
e.
Synovial fluid
b.
Articular disk
f.
Synovial membrane
c.
Bursa
g.
Tendon sheath
d.
Fibrous capsule
 

 16. 

 Thin layer of hyaline cartilage that covers the articular surface of bones in synovial joints.
 

 17. 

 Fibrocartilage structures that provide extra strength and support for joints such as the knee and tempomandibular joint.
 

 18. 

 Portion of the joint capsule that is continuous with the fibrous layer of the periosteum.
 

 19. 

 Portion of the joint capsule; an inner membrane that secretes fluid.
 

 20. 

 Fluid that consists of serum filtrate and secretions from the synovial cells.
 

 21. 

 Pocket or sac of the synovial membrane extending away from the rest of the joint cavity.
 

 22. 

 Pocket or sac containing synovial fluid extending along a tendon for some distance.
 



 
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